As an Indonesian speaker, you may already know the basic verbs such as “makan” (eat), “minum” (drink), “tidur” (sleep), and many others. However, there are also more complex verbs that are commonly used in daily conversations and business contexts. In this article, we will focus on the verb 2 forms of “beli” (buy), “jual” (sell), “hasil” (earn), “buru” (hurry), “tangkap” (catch), “hujan” (rain), and “pinjam” (lend).
1. Beli (Buy)
The verb 2 form of “beli” is “membeli.” This verb means to purchase or buy something. It is often used in daily conversations when talking about shopping or buying something online. For example:
Saya sudah membeli sepatu baru di toko sepatu.
Translation: I have already purchased new shoes at the shoe store.
When used in a business context, “membeli” is commonly used to refer to buying goods or services from a supplier. For example:
Perusahaan kami membeli bahan baku dari pemasok terpercaya.
Translation: Our company buys raw materials from a reliable supplier.
2. Jual (Sell)
The verb 2 form of “jual” is “menjual.” This verb means to sell something. It is often used in daily conversations when talking about selling something online or in a physical store. For example:
Saya sedang mencoba menjual barang-barang bekas di marketplace.
Translation: I am trying to sell used items on a marketplace.
In a business context, “menjual” is commonly used to refer to selling goods or services to customers. For example:
Kami menawarkan produk-produk berkualitas tinggi untuk dijual kepada pelanggan kami.
Translation: We offer high-quality products for sale to our customers.
3. Hasil (Earn)
The verb 2 form of “hasil” is “menghasilkan.” This verb means to earn or produce something. It is often used in daily conversations when talking about making money or generating income. For example:
Saya ingin menghasilkan lebih banyak uang untuk membeli rumah impian saya.
Translation: I want to earn more money to buy my dream house.
In a business context, “menghasilkan” is commonly used to refer to generating revenue or producing goods. For example:
Perusahaan kami menghasilkan produk-produk berkualitas tinggi yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan kami.
Translation: Our company produces high-quality products that can meet the needs of our customers.
4. Buru (Hurry)
The verb 2 form of “buru” is “memburu.” This verb means to hurry or chase after something or someone. It is often used in daily conversations when someone is in a hurry or needs to catch up with someone. For example:
Saya harus memburu pesawat karena waktu keberangkatan sudah dekat.
Translation: I have to hurry to catch the plane because the departure time is near.
In a business context, “memburu” is commonly used to refer to chasing after potential customers or opportunities. For example:
Kami harus memburu peluang bisnis baru untuk meningkatkan keuntungan perusahaan.
Translation: We have to chase after new business opportunities to increase the company’s profit.
5. Tangkap (Catch)
The verb 2 form of “tangkap” is “menangkap.” This verb means to catch or capture something or someone. It is often used in daily conversations when someone is trying to catch or grab something. For example:
Saya berhasil menangkap bola yang dilempar teman saya.
Translation: I successfully caught the ball that my friend threw.
In a business context, “menangkap” is commonly used to refer to capturing potential customers or market share. For example:
Kami harus menangkap pasar baru untuk meningkatkan penjualan produk kami.
Translation: We have to capture new markets to increase the sales of our products.
6. Hujan (Rain)
The verb 2 form of “hujan” is “menghujani.” This verb means to rain heavily or pour down. It is often used in daily conversations when describing the weather or when someone is caught in the rain. For example:
Saat saya sedang berjalan-jalan, tiba-tiba langit menghujani.
Translation: When I was walking around, suddenly it poured down rain.
In a business context, “menghujani” is not commonly used. However, it can be used in a figurative sense to describe an abundance of something. For example:
Perusahaan kami menghujani pasar dengan produk-produk berkualitas tinggi.
Translation: Our company floods the market with high-quality products.
7. Pinjam (Lend)
The verb 2 form of “pinjam” is “meminjamkan.” This verb means to lend or loan something to someone. It is often used in daily conversations when someone needs to borrow something from someone else. For example:
Saya meminjamkan buku ini kepada teman saya yang ingin membacanya.
Translation: I lent this book to my friend who wants to read it.
In a business context, “meminjamkan” is commonly used to refer to lending money or resources to another company or organization. For example:
Perusahaan kami meminjamkan modal untuk membantu perusahaan lain memulai usaha baru.
Translation: Our company lends capital to help another company start a new business.
Conclusion
These are the verb 2 forms of “beli,” “jual,” “hasil,” “buru,” “tangkap,” “hujan,” and “pinjam.” These verbs are commonly used in daily conversations and business contexts. Knowing these verbs can help you express yourself more clearly and effectively in Indonesian. Keep practicing and expanding your vocabulary to become a fluent Indonesian speaker.
